Unfollowing Science Groups Isn't Going to Affect the Climate a founder of personality D C (1991) Predicting personality and behavior A boundary on the acquaintanceship effectThe more information you have about someone, the more accurate your judgment of his or her personalitySelect one a The longer you have known someone, the less accurate your judgment of his or her personality b Your acquaintances are more accurate than you are when judging your personality c People judge their friends more favorably than they judge their enemies d
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Acquaintanceship effect personality
Acquaintanceship effect personality-More accurate judgments of personality The effect of information quantity has also been referred to as the acquaintanceship effect (Colvin & Funder, 1991; For traditional personality dimensions, evidence for acquaintanceship length effects are mixed (eg Watson et al, 00) However, little is known about the acquaintanceship effect for evaluative dimensions
Limited power reduced the interpretability of several sparse acquaintanceship effects We conclude that traditional informant methods are appropriate for most personality traits, but metaperceptual methods may be more appropriate when personality questionnaire items reflect indirect indicators of the trait being measured, which is particularlyPersonality and Social Psychology Bulletin, Associate Editor () Health Psychology, Associate Editor The perception of self and others Acquaintanceship, affect, and actorobserver differences Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 33, Taylor, S E, & Levin, S (1976) The psychological impact of breast cancer APersonality with friendship intensity during the acquaintanceship process in a naturalistic setting Selfand peerrated personality data were gathered from undergraduates (mean age 1) at 5 time points during the first year of university using a
Selfother agreement in personality and affectivity The role of acquaintanceship, trait visibility, and assumed similarity Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 78 In general, self/observer agreement tends to be much higher between spouses, between family members, and between close friends than between strangers, supporting the positive effect of acquaintanceship on the accuracy of personality judgment (see Connolly & Ones, 10 ) 1 The second approach is to adopt a longitudinal designThe Effect of Observation vs Participation on the Accuracy of Personality Judgments Paper presented at the Annual Western Psychological Association Convention, Los Angeles, California Blackman, MC & Funder, DC (1994) Accuracy and the Acquaintanceship Effect
This "acquaintanceship effect" comes about in two ways First, after observing our partners over time and in different situations, we become better ablePeople inherently believe that additional information is helpful in making accurate personality judgment, an assertion supported by empirical evidence This chapter reviews the evidence beginning with the crosssectional and longitudinal study of accuracy in naturally existing groups and continuing through to laboratorybased experiments involving the intentional manipulation of In fact, wellacquainted individuals can accurately judge most major dimensions of personality and tend to do so with higher levels of accuracy than are found in first impressions, which has been labeled the acquaintanceship effect (Bernieri et al, 1994, Colvin and Funder, 1991, Funder and Colvin, 19, Funder et al, 1995, Kenny et al, 1994)
Four studies examined factors mediating the socalled "Barnum effect"—the acceptance of character descriptions composed of high baserate personality traits as uniquely applicable to the self Departing from previous research, all experiments examined the effect in a context in which subjects were not deceived into believing that the descriptions had been based on personalLewin, 1951) However, a lack of tools for realtime behavioral and situation assessment has left direct investigations of this sort immobilized This study combines recent advances in situation assessment and experience sampling methodologyThe joint influence of persons and situations on behavior has long been posited by personality and social psychological theory (Funder, 06;
The Effect of the Perceiver's Inferential Goal on the Process of Social Inference Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 55, Google Scholar Gilbert, D T , McNulty, S E , Acquaintanceship, affect, and actorobserver differences Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 33,Definition The more information you have about someone, the more accurate your judgment of his or her personality Term Your responses to the personality test item "I am an intelligent person" would be _____ data, whereas your score on an intelligence test that reflects the numberTo help clarify the Discussion results reported in Tables 1 and 3, we correlated the five individ ual Qsort factors, separately for acquaintances and strangers, Boundaries on the Acquaintanceship Effect with the four target personality factors and four target behav ioral factors (see Table 4)
Background History The study of zeroacquaintance personality judgments developed from Cleeton and Knight's (1924) intent to demonstrate the futility of using physical criteria to predict unobservable individual traits In order to accomplish this, Cleeton and Knight (1924) recruited 30 target participants from national fraternities and sororities, so that a large group of closeSelfOther Agreement in Personality and Affectivity The Role of Acquaintanceship, Trait Visibility, and Assumed Similarity David Watson, Brock Hubbard, and David Wiese University of Iowa Self and otherratings on the Big Five and a comprehensive inventory of trait affect were obtained Abstract Recent research has shown that interjudge agreement in personality ratings increases with acquaintanceship The present study sought to replicate and extend this finding by investigating the relation between acquaintanceship and behavioral prediction A total of 138 undergraduate targets were videotaped while interacting with an
C Randall Colvin P a g e 5 Colvin, CR (1993) Judgable people Personality, behavior, and competing explanations Journal of Personality and Social PsychologyPersonality Practice all cards Practice all cards Practice all cards done loading Higher quality circumstances from which to judge personality At the scene of a serious car accident in the targets own home The acquaintanceship effect the Greater amount of information someone has about a person the better their judgment will beCorrelations larger than r =21 will be considered meaningful, which is a conservative effect size of interest based on the typical effect size in social and personality psychology (Funder et al, 14) For the interaction model proposed for the role of consensus, we assumed a small to medium effect (f 2 = 08) would be meaningful
Quantity and Quality of Available Information Affect the Realistic Accuracy of Personality Judgment Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 91, link Vazire, S, & Funder, DC (06) Impulsivity and the selfdefeating behavior of narcissists Personality and Social Psychology Review, 10,Chapter 5 The judgments other people make of your personality may affect ________ What is the best description of the acquaintanceship effect?This positivity effect was found to operate most str The perception of self and others acquaintanceship, affect, and actorobserver differences J Pers Soc Psychol 1976 Apr;33(4)4038 doi // Personality Self Concept*
Question 5 0 out of 04 points Doug has known Manesh for more than years Jim has only known Manesh since he joined Jim's department at Acme Advertising Agency 2 months ago According to Colvin and Funder's (1991) study of the boundaries on the acquaintanceship effect, if both Doug and Jim are asked to predict how Manesh will behave during a presentation at work next week,Kenny, 1991), because as people are acquainted longer they are assumed to acquire more information about each other The concept of information quality is moreThe Effect of Acquaintanceship on the Validity of Personality Impressions A Longitudinal Study November 1992 Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 63(5)8164
What is the best description of the acquaintanceship effect?Acquaintance advantage goes away when judgments are used to predict what the target will do in a situation similar to the videotape shown to the strangers The role of acquaintanceship with the child on reports of child behaviour by different informants was examined within the framework of a general theory of personality judgment Mothers of referred children and groupcare workers rated videotaped behaviour samples of a well known and an unknown child in the clinic
The judgment of a person's personality characteristics Blackman and Funder 5 explain the effect of acquaintance on accuracy in personality judgements as follows Acquaintances have the opportunity to observe a person on various occasions and thus observe and detect more behaviours that are relevant to certain personality characteristicsThe positivity effect is the ability to constructively analyze a situation where the desired results are not achieved;"The perception of self and others Acquaintanceship, affect and actorobserver differences" Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 33 (4)
Affect the Realistic Accuracy of Personality Judgment Every day, people make personality judgments that are based on different amounts and types of acquaintanceship, and these judgments vary in how accurate they are Judgments may be made on the basis of brief or longterm acquaintance or, holding amount of acquaintanceConsensus in Personality Judgments Moderating Effects of TargetRater Acquaintanceship and Behavior Observability Sampo V Paunonen University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, Canada Conducted a peer rating study (N = 111) to determine the effects of (a) level of acquaintanceshipWhat is the best descirption of the acquaintanceship effect?
Predicting personality and behavior A boundary on the acquaintanceship effect Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 60(6) 4 – 4 Google Scholar;DOI // Corpus ID Predicting personality and behavior a boundary on the acquaintanceship effect @article{Colvin1991PredictingPA, title={Predicting personality and behavior a boundary on the acquaintanceship effect}, author={C Randall Colvin and David C Funder}, journal={Journal of personality and social psychology}, year={1991},Informants' judgments (analogous to the Funder & Dobroth Another possible explanation of the acquaintanceship effect finding) was 41 is that limitations of videotape observation prevented strangers Traits rated as being more visible also tended to be rated as from obtaining stereotypic information that was available to being more favorable
Acquaintanceship effect Judgments by close acquaintances agreed more with selfjudgments than those by strangers who had watched a fiveminute videotape;Vogt & Colvin, 05 Vogt, D S and Colvin, C R 05 Assessment of accurate selfknowledge Journal of Personality Assessment, 84(3) 239 – 251
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